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What is Japanese drinking etiquette?

Introduction

Japanese drinking etiquette is an essential aspect of Japanese culture. Drinking is a common social activity in Japan, especially during business meetings, parties, and other social occasions. Japanese people follow a set of rules and customs while drinking, which are deeply rooted in their culture and tradition. In this article, we will explore the basics of Japanese drinking etiquette, including what to do and what not to do while drinking with Japanese people.

The importance of etiquette in Japanese culture

In Japan, etiquette is highly valued and plays a crucial role in social interactions. Following the rules of etiquette shows respect for others and demonstrates one’s understanding of social norms. When it comes to drinking, Japanese etiquette is particularly important as it involves interactions with others, including superiors, colleagues, and friends.

Japanese Snack Box

Drinking with colleagues and superiors

Drinking with colleagues or superiors is a common practice in Japan. When drinking with superiors, it is essential to show respect by pouring their drinks first and not filling your glass until they have finished pouring yours. It is also customary to use two hands when pouring or receiving drinks from superiors.

Using honorific language

When addressing superiors or older people in Japan, it is customary to use honorific language known as keigo. Using polite language shows respect for the person you are speaking to and is an essential aspect of Japanese etiquette.

Never pour your own drink

In Japan, it is considered impolite to pour your drink. Pouring your own drink may indicate that you are not interested in socializing with others or that you are not willing to participate in the group’s activities. Instead, wait for someone else to pour your drink or offer to pour drinks for others.

Never fill your glass completely

When pouring drinks, it is customary to fill the glass partially rather than filling it to the brim. This is because filling a glass completely may indicate that you are eager to drink quickly or that you do not respect the drink’s quality.

Use both hands when receiving drinks

When someone offers you a drink, it is customary to receive it with both hands. Using both hands shows respect for the person offering the drink and demonstrates your willingness to participate in social activities.

Don’t drink alone

In Japan, drinking alone is considered impolite. Drinking is a social activity, and drinking alone may indicate that you are not interested in socializing with others or that you are not willing to participate in group activities.

Don’t get drunk

Getting drunk in Japan is considered impolite, especially during business meetings or other formal occasions. It is essential to pace yourself while drinking and avoid getting drunk, as it may cause embarrassment or disrespect.

Proper use of chopsticks

When drinking, chopsticks are often used to pick up small snacks or appetizers. It is essential to use chopsticks correctly and avoid using them to point at others, as this is considered impolite.

Never pour your own drink

In Japan, it is considered impolite to pour your drink. Pouring your own drink may indicate that you are not interested in socializing with others or that you are not willing to participate in the group’s activities. Instead, wait for someone else to pour your drink or offer to pour drinks for others.

Saying cheers

In Japan, saying cheers or “kanpai” is an important aspect of drinking etiquette. When saying cheers, it is customary to make eye contact with everyone at the table and clink glasses together before taking a sip.

Conclusion

Japanese drinking etiquette is a crucial aspect of Japanese culture. Understanding the rules and customs of Japanese drinking etiquette is essential for anyone who wishes to socialize with Japanese people or conduct business in Japan. By following these rules, you can show respect for others and demonstrate your understanding of Japanese culture and tradition.

What are the drinking rules in Japan?

The legal age of adulthood in Japan is 20, and it is against the law for anyone under this age to consume alcohol or tobacco products. It is also important to note that pressuring someone to drink or smoke, regardless of their age, can lead to negative health and social outcomes.

What do the Japanese say before drinking?

In Japan, the phrase “kanpai!” is used to cheer and is also a respected pre-drinking ritual that means “empty cup.” It is important to wait for everyone at your table to say “kanpai!” before you start drinking beer or sake, even on New Year’s Eve.

What is the drinking culture in Japan?

Nomikai is a term used to describe a popular drinking tradition in Japan. These gatherings are common in various workplaces and social settings, including schools and nightclubs.

Why do Japanese hold the bottom of the cup?

Kanpai is a phrase that is often said with excitement while raising glasses, and it means “empty cup” or “bottoms up” in Western culture. Traditionally, it was expected that sake (rice wine) should be consumed in one shot.

Is it rude to refuse a drink in Japan?

In Japanese culture, it is considered impolite to refuse a drink even if you do not consume alcohol. Instead, it is customary to make a gesture of drinking during a toast. Refusing anything, particularly during a time of celebration, may seem abrupt to Japanese customs. Nonetheless, going through the motions is acceptable.

Is public drinking OK in Japan?

In Japan, it is customary to drink in public places like parks and cities, especially during local festivals and the cherry blossom season in spring. There are no laws that prohibit public drinking, and the legal drinking age is 20 years old.

Respect for others

Respect for others is a crucial aspect of Japanese drinking etiquette. It is important to show respect for the people you are drinking with, especially superiors and colleagues. This includes pouring their drinks first, using honorific language, and avoiding pouring your own drink. By showing respect for others, you can demonstrate your understanding of social norms and build stronger relationships with those around you.

Pacing yourself

Pacing yourself while drinking is another essential aspect of Japanese drinking etiquette. It is important to drink slowly and avoid getting drunk, especially during business meetings or other formal occasions. By pacing yourself, you can show respect for the situation and avoid causing embarrassment or disrespect.

Group harmony

Group harmony is highly valued in Japanese culture, and this extends to drinking etiquette as well. It is essential to participate in group activities and avoid standing out or drawing too much attention to yourself. By following the rules of Japanese drinking etiquette, you can contribute to group harmony and build stronger relationships with those around you.

Importance of nonverbal communication

Nonverbal communication is also an essential aspect of Japanese drinking etiquette. This includes making eye contact, using respectful body language, and avoiding loud or disruptive behavior. By paying attention to nonverbal cues, you can demonstrate your understanding of Japanese culture and show respect for those around you.

Conclusion

Overall, Japanese drinking etiquette is a complex set of rules and customs that reflect the values of Japanese culture. By understanding these rules and following them carefully, you can show respect for others, contribute to group harmony, and build stronger relationships with those around you. Whether you are conducting business in Japan or socializing with friends, understanding Japanese drinking etiquette is an essential part of navigating Japanese culture successfully.

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