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Is polygamy illegal in Japan?

Is polygamy illegal in Japan?

1. Introduction

Polygamy is a marriage practice that allows one person to have multiple spouses at the same time. It has been practiced in many cultures throughout the world for centuries, but is it legal in Japan? In this article, we will explore the legal status of polygamy in Japan, as well as its historical background and cultural attitudes towards the practice.

2. Historical Overview of Polygamy in Japan

Polygamy was once widely accepted in Japan during the feudal period (1185-1868). During this period, it was common for wealthy samurai families to have multiple wives and concubines. However, polygamy was abolished by Emperor Meiji when he declared monogamy as the only legally recognized form of marriage in 1873. Since then, polygamy has been illegal in Japan and is punishable by law.

3. Legal Status of Polygamy in Japan Today

Today, polygamy is still illegal in Japan according to Article 733 of the Civil Code which states that “Marriage shall be based only on the mutual consent of both sexes and it shall be maintained through mutual cooperation with the equal rights of husband and wife as a basis”. This means that any form of polygamy or polyandry (one woman having multiple husbands) is not legally recognized and would be considered invalid if challenged in court.

4. Reasons Why Polygamy is Illegal in Japan

There are several reasons why polygamy is illegal in Japan today. One reason is to protect women’s rights since having multiple spouses could lead to inequality between them due to different levels of power or influence within a polygamous relationship. Another reason is to maintain social stability since having multiple spouses could lead to conflicts between them or their families which could disrupt society as a whole.

5. Cultural Attitudes towards Polygamy in Japan

In general, Japanese culture does not support polygamy due to its long history of monogamous marriages and its emphasis on traditional family values. There are also religious beliefs which discourage polygamy since most major religions such as Christianity, Buddhism, Shintoism and Islam all promote monogamous marriages over polygamous ones.

6. International Perspective on Polygamy in Japan

Internationally, there are mixed views on whether or not polygamy should be allowed in Japan or other countries around the world. Some people argue that it should be allowed since it allows for more freedom when it comes to relationships while others believe that it should remain illegal due to potential risks such as unequal treatment among spouses or increased risk for domestic violence within a polygamous relationship.

7 Conclusion


In conclusion, polygamy is still illegal under Japanese law and there are no signs that this will change anytime soon due to strong cultural beliefs against it as well as potential risks associated with practicing it such as unequal treatment among spouses or increased risk for domestic violence within a polygamous relationship.However, there are still some people who believe that allowing people to make their own decisions about their relationships should take precedence over any laws restricting them from doing so which could potentially lead to changes regarding this issue down the line if enough public support can be gathered behind it.

8 FAQs about Polygamy in Japan

Is polygamy legal in Japan?
A: No, polygamy is currently illegal according to Article 733 of the Civil Code which states that “Marriage shall be based only on the mutual consent of both sexes and it shall be maintained through mutual cooperation with the equal rights of husband and wife as a basis”.

Q: What religions allow for polygamous marriages?
A: While most major religions such as Christianity,Buddhism,Shintoism,and Islam all promote monogamous marriages over polygamous ones,there are some sects within these religions that do allow for polygamous marriages.For example,some Islamic sects allow men up to four wives.

Q: Are there any countries where polygamy is legal ?
A: Yes,there are several countries around the world where polygamy is either partially or fully legal including India,Nepal,Nigeria,Ethiopia,Sudan,Morocco,Tunisia,United Arab Emirates,Qatar,Bahrain,Oman and Yemen.

9 Sources & References

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