This article explores the current state of English proficiency in Japan, including factors that affect fluency, government efforts to improve English proficiency, how Japanese companies use English, and opportunities for improving fluency in English for Japanese people. Despite increased focus on learning English at school and through other means such as private tutoring or exchange programs abroad, overall levels of proficiency remain low compared to other countries. Factors that can contribute to this include lack of exposure/opportunities to practice speaking outside the classroom, limited time dedicated to studying grammar, lack of motivation, cultural attitudes towards foreign languages, and limited availability/affordability of private tutoring or exchange programs abroad. There are several initiatives implemented by the government to improve overall levels of proficiency among its citizens. Companies also require applicants for certain positions to demonstrate a certain level of fluency before they can be considered for employment. Fortunately there are plenty resources available both inside and outside Japan which can help people reach their goals quickly and easily if they have access and