This article explores the history of Japan's relationship with foreigners, Japanese language and cultural barriers, immigration policies, Japanese people's attitude towards foreigners, experiences of foreigners living in Japan and the pros and cons of living in Japan as a foreign national. Generally speaking, most Japanese people are welcoming towards foreigners and many report having positive experiences overall despite any language barriers or cultural differences they may encounter while living there. Japan has implemented more open immigration policies which have allowed for more foreign nationals to enter the country legally on work visas or student visas. Living in Japan as a foreigner comes with both pros and cons depending on each individual’s experience; however overall it can be an enjoyable experience if one takes time out to learn about local culture/language/traditions etc..