The cold season in Japan typically starts in late November or early December and lasts until March or April when temperatures start to rise again. Northern parts of the country tend to experience colder winters than southern parts due to their higher latitude and proximity to Siberia. To prepare for the cold season, it is important to dress appropriately for both indoor and outdoor activities and bring plenty of warm clothing such as coats, sweaters, scarves, hats, gloves etc., as well as insulated boots designed for snowy conditions. Popular winter activities include skiing/snowboarding at ski resorts located throughout the country; visiting hot springs; attending festivals like Sapporo Snow Festival; exploring historical sites illuminated by lanterns during wintertime; ice fishing; snowshoeing etc. Popular places worth visiting during wintertime include Sapporo Snow Festival on Hokkaido Island, Shirakawa-go, Jigokudani Monkey Park, Lake Toya and Hakuba Valley.