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Do wives take their husband's last name in Japan?

Do wives take their husband’s last name in Japan?

1. Introduction

The issue of whether or not wives take their husband’s last name in Japan is a complex one. While the practice of changing one’s name after marriage is common in many cultures, it is not as widespread in Japan as it is in other countries. In this article, we will explore the history, laws and regulations, common practices, and pros and cons related to taking the husband’s last name in Japan.

2. History of Name Changing in Japan

The tradition of changing one’s name upon marriage has a long history in Japan. According to the Nihon Shoki (or Chronicles of Japan), an ancient Japanese text written in 720 AD, women were expected to change their names when they married into another family. This was done to signify that they were now part of their new family and had adopted its customs and beliefs. However, this practice was abolished during the Meiji period (1868-1912) when women gained more rights and freedom.

Do wives take their husband's last name in Japan?

Do wives take their husband's last name in Japan?

3. Laws and Regulations on Name Changing in Japan

In modern-day Japan, there are no legal requirements for a woman to take her husband’s last name upon marriage. A woman can choose to keep her maiden name or she can choose to change her name by registering it at a local government office with her spouse’s consent. The process is relatively simple and straightforward; however, the couple must provide proof that they are married before any changes can be made to their legal names.

4. Common Practices for Name Changing in Japan

Despite the lack of legal requirements for women to take their husband’s last name upon marriage, it is still common practice for many couples in Japan today. According to surveys conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, around 80% of married couples have chosen to change their surnames after marriage since 2000. This suggests that while there may be no legal requirements for a woman to take her husband’s last name upon marriage, it is still considered socially acceptable – even expected – for many couples living in modern-day Japan.


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5. Reasons Why Wives Take Their Husband’s Last Name in Japan

There are several reasons why wives might choose to take their husband’s last name when getting married in Japan:
• To show respect for their partner: Taking your partner’s surname is seen as a sign of respect for them and can be seen as a way of showing commitment towards your relationship;
• To maintain family unity: Taking your partner’s surname can help maintain family unity by having everyone share the same family name;
• To avoid confusion: Having different surnames can lead to confusion when dealing with official documents such as bank accounts or passports;
• To simplify paperwork: It can also make life easier when dealing with official documents if everyone shares the same surname;

6 Reasons Why Wives Don’t Take Their Husband’s Last Name in Japan

While there are many reasons why wives might choose to take their husband’s last name upon marriage, there are also some reasons why they might not do so:
• Preservation of identity: Some women may feel that taking their partner’s surname will erase part of who they are;
• Loss of independence: Some women may feel that taking their partner’s surname will make them less independent;
• Social stigma: There may still be some social stigma attached to women who do not take their husband’s surname after marriage;

7 Pros and Cons of Taking the Husband’s Last Name in Japan

Taking your partner’s surname upon marriage can be both beneficial and detrimental depending on your circumstances – here are some pros and cons associated with doing so:

Pros: • Respectful gesture towards your partner • Maintains family unity • Easier paperwork • Avoids confusion Cons: • Loss of identity • Loss of independence • Social stigma

8 Conclusion

In conclusion, whether or not wives should take their husbands’ last names upon marriage is ultimately up to each individual couple – there are both pros and cons associated with doing so which should be carefully considered before making any decisions about changing one’s surname after getting married.Ultimately though,it should come down to what works best for each couple based on personal preferences,beliefs,values,etc.

9 FAQS


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Q : Is it mandatory for wives to take their husbands’ last names upon marriage ? A : No,it is not mandatory.In fact,there are no legal requirements at all regarding changing one ‘ s surname after getting married.It all comes down to personal preference.

Do Japanese wives take their husbands name?

Under Japanese law, married couples are not allowed separate surnames and have to choose one or the other. About 96 percent choose the mans surname. (Same-sex marriage is not legal in Japan.)

Does the woman take the man’s last name in Japan?


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Married couples in Japan are legally required to choose their spouses surname as defined in Article 750 of the Civil Code and almost everyone chooses their husbands surname.

Do you change your last name when you get married in Japan?

Japanese Citizens: You can change your surname by submitting a Surname Change Notice to City Hall within 6 months of marriage. You can change your maiden name within a few months of the end of the marriage (including death or divorce annulment).

Why do Japanese men take their wife’s last name?

In fact it is often used for commercial purposes for practical purposes. If a womans family has a recognized business run as a family interest and a man who marries the woman and eventually takes over the business enters he is legally adopted by the womans family and thus inherits her name. with him.

Can you have 2 husbands in Japan?


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Japan is a country where polygamy is illegal. But this does not prevent them from living with many women by marrying only one. It is similar to Nishiyama Yoshikatsu.

How do married names work in Japan?

According to Japanese law married couples must have the same last name. In almost all cases a woman takes her husbands surname after marriage. Some Japanese women choose to use their maiden name in informal situations.

Do wives take their husband's last name in Japan?

Do wives take their husband's last name in Japan?

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