This article explores the legal, historical, and social aspects of protesting in Japan. It discusses the constitutional right to freedom of speech, thought and assembly as well as restrictions placed on protests such as not being allowed within 100m of embassies or near certain important buildings. The role of the media in reporting on protests is also discussed along with international human rights legislation that guarantees citizens' right to peaceful assembly. Pros and cons of protesting are also discussed, emphasizing the importance of peaceful protest to avoid legal repercussions.