This article discusses the history and current practices of Japanese architects and engineers when building earthquake-proof structures. Through centuries of research and refinement, they have developed unique building practices and materials to make sure their buildings can withstand seismic activity. This includes design strategies such as base isolation, moment resisting frames, cross bracing, reinforced masonry, and mass damping; as well as materials such as steel, reinforced concrete, plywood shear walls, and PVC pipes. These techniques provide increased safety while also reducing overall damage caused by seismic activity. Despite some challenges faced along the way, Japanese architects continue striving towards ever greater levels of protection against nature’s fury.