Education in Japan is compulsory for children from the age of six until they finish junior high school at age 15. Public schools are free for students to attend, but families must pay for expenses such as textbooks, uniforms and transportation costs. Private schools require tuition fees, but some offer scholarships or financial aid to those who cannot afford it. Scholarships and financial aid are also available from the Japanese government and private organizations. The government aims to provide equal educational opportunities for all students, with measures such as subsidies and support programs for disadvantaged areas and disabled students. Education is highly valued in Japan, with a strong emphasis on academic achievement and competition among students. The government has made efforts to improve the education system further by increasing funding for rural schools and implementing new teaching methods focused on creative thinking and problem-solving skills. International students must pay tuition fees to attend public schools in Japan but can apply for scholarship opportunities.